The interplay of mainly depressant and occasionally activating effects of alcohol creates chaos in the brain, leading to ...

The “pause” phase, on the other hand, which causes a dip in acetylcholine release from the CINs, is crucial for reversal learning, where new behaviors replace outdated ones. This groundbreaking ...

In particular, the finding that acetylcholine-receptor antagonists have an antiproliferative effect on neural stem cells has important implications for the understanding and treatment of Alzheimer ...

The "burst" phase, which increases acetylcholine release from CINs ... research reveals how alcohol undermines these mechanisms, offering new insights into the broader effects of AUD.