Atlantoaxial rotatory fixation (AARF) and subluxation are conditions that affect ... of high-intensity laser therapy (HILT) in treating a child with acute AARF, showing significant improvement ...

Atlantoaxial instability (AAI) is a condition primarily affecting small breed dogs, particularly those with congenital predispositions. It involves instability at the atlantoaxial joint ...

Eight patients had atlanto-axial instability. Six had interlaminar fusion between atlas and axis. No serious complications were seen. Stability was obtained in all patients postoperatively.