While benign, it can lead to significant complications ... hemangioma lies in its similarity to other conditions like choroidal melanoma and metastasis, necessitating advanced imaging techniques ...

Despite the highly successful treatment outcomes for achieving local tumor control, long-term survival rates for uveal melanoma and large choroidal melanomas in particular remain dismal because of ...

No writing assistance was utilized in the production of this manuscript. Choroidal melanoma is the most common primary intraocular malignant tumor in adults and results in metastatic death in up ...