Protein synthesis is vital for life, translating genetic information from DNA to functional proteins through transcription ...

How does the cell convert DNA into working proteins? The process of translation can be seen as the decoding of instructions for making proteins, involving mRNA in transcription as well as tRNA.

Synthetic biologists from Yale were able to re-write the genetic code of an organism—a novel genomically recoded organism ...

As well as being essential in the precise packaging of DNA into the space of the nucleus, histone proteins are also the site ...

By treating DNA as a language, Brian Hie’s “ChatGPT for genomes” could pick up patterns that humans can’t see, accelerating ...

SMC proteins were thought to only move in one ... By doing so, they can pull DNA into a loop from both sides over time. We found this to be true for all types of SMC motors, of which there are ...

Proteins interact with DNA to regulate many vital processes in cells ... while Ste12 regulates the expression of genes involved in the differentiation of yeast cells into mating competent cells. They ...

It states that the genetic information encoded in DNA is transcribed into RNA, which is then translated into proteins. This process is essential for the proper functioning and survival of all living ...

The DNA is taken up into the host cell, translated, and the protein product expressed. Viral protein is made intracellularly and the protein is processed via the endogenous MHC class I pathway.

Scientists have discovered that the protein machines that shape our DNA can switch direction. Until now, researchers believed that these so-called SMC motors that make loops into DNA could move in ...