Functionalization is a process of modifying the surface chemistry of nanomaterials by attaching functional groups, molecules, or biomolecules to their surface. This process aims to enhance the ...

Researchers are most interested in adding functional molecules to the N-terminus, or the end of a peptide with a free amine ...

and antigen molecules derived by ‘templating’ from functional antibody molecules. Figure 1: The HIV-1 glycoprotein gp120 minimizes the exposure of protein surface to antibody recognition on ...

In a condensation reaction, two molecules join and produce a larger ... characteristic smells and are insoluble in water. The functional group (-COO) is known as the ester link.