Maarsen, J. W., thesis, University of Amsterdam (1956). Jones, R. N., and Sandorfy, Camille, “The Application of Infrared and Raman Spectrometry to the Elucidation ...

In the research arena, it will now be possible to measure the contribution of base stacking to fidelity in the absence of hydrogen bonding ... encode an unnatural amino acid into a protein.

The sequence of amino acids in a protein, known as its primary structure, determines its unique three-dimensional shape and function. Proteins can further fold and assemble into complex structures, ...

By converting their data into sounds, scientists discovered how hydrogen bonds contribute to the lightning-fast gyrations that transform a string of amino acids into a functional, folded protein.

Uracil forms hydrogen bonds with adenine in RNA, contributing to the molecule's structure and function. (Image: Public Domain) Uracil was first discovered in 1900 by the Italian chemist Alberto Ascoli ...

For the first time, EPFL researchers have exclusively observed molecules participating in hydrogen bonds in liquid ... sugars, amino acids, DNA, or proteins," Roke says. "As CVS is not limited ...

Free RNA nucleotides form hydrogen bonds with the exposed DNA strand nucleotides ... Peptide bonds form between the adjacent amino acids to finalise the structure.