recent innovations have introduced new tracer particles for X-ray particle tracking velocimetry (XPTV), which complements PEPT by allowing for the study of flows that were previously difficult to ...

Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) is a powerful optical technique used to measure fluid flow by tracking the movement of particles suspended in the fluid. Over the years, advancements in PIV ...

Due to the heavy incorporation of temporal data, STB can also be termed 4D-PTV (Particle Tracking Velocimetry). The particle distribution is closely sampled by few (typically three to five) cameras at ...

Particle Image Velocimetry is a state-of-the-art non-intrusive flow measurement technique. Small tracer particles advected by the flow are illuminated twice by very short pulses of a laser light sheet ...