Abstract: This chapter provides the details of Maxwell's equations, constitutive relations, wave equation, and polarization. The compact form of Maxwell's equations in vector notation was originally ...

Abstract: Two different equations, both of which are often called ‘the Cole–Cole equation’, are widely used to fit experimental Spectral Induced Polarization data. The data are compared on the basis ...

Their device, presented in a paper in Nature Electronics, is based on optoelectronic polarization eigenvectors, mathematical equations that represent the linear relationship between the incident ...