The apparent benefits at 2 years observed in the nonrandomized ALT-FLOW study pave the way for a sham-controlled trial.

A novel transcatheter-implanted system that shunts blood flow from the left to right atrium through the coronary sinus has ...

Background and aims: The shape of dilution curve will dramatically change after indicator passes through the cardiopulmonary system in the presence of intra-cardiac shunts and a PDA. The purpose ...

This results in a net right to left cardiac shunt. Depending on the severity of right ventricular outflow tract obstruction, symptoms may be present at birth or delayed into early childhood.

This results in a net right to left cardiac shunt. Depending on the severity of right ventricular outflow tract obstruction, symptoms may be present at birth or delayed into early childhood.