Two additional categories of RNA play a critical role in the translation process: tRNA and rRNA ... "read" all 61 codons in mRNA. The opposite end of the folded structure, which is the 3' end ...
The main types of rRNA include: Small Subunit rRNA: In prokaryotes, the small subunit contains the 16S rRNA, while in eukaryotes, it contains the 18S rRNA. These rRNAs are involved in mRNA binding ...
Ramakrishnan, a distinguished structural biologist and Nobel Laureate in Chemistry (2009), is renowned for his groundbreaking ...
Both uracil and thymine pair with adenine, but they differ in their chemical structure. Thymine has an additional methyl group (-CH3) attached to its pyrimidine ring, while uracil lacks this group.