Introduction Although numerous studies have estimated the inhalation dose of metals emitted from electronic cigarettes ...

Introduction Rising use of electronic nicotine delivery system (ENDS) among young people, especially those who have never ...

Introduction The increasing use of electronic cigarettes among young adults in Southeast Asia is concerning. This study ...

Objectives: To determine the risk in men and women smoking 1–4 cigarettes per day of dying from specified smoking related diseases and from any cause. Design: Prospective study. Setting: Oslo city and ...

Objective: To review the literature on carcinogen derived biomarkers of exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke (SHS). These biomarkers are specifically related to known carcinogens in tobacco smoke and ...

Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Nursing, and Center for Tobacco Control Research & Education, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA Correspondence to: ...

OBJECTIVE To review the impact of New Zealand's tobacco control programme from 1985 to 1998 on smoking prevalence and tobacco consumption, and to estimate the scope for further reduction. DESIGN ...

1 The University College of London, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, International Centre for Health and Society, London, UK 2 The University of Padua, Faculty of Psychology, Department ...

Correspondence to Dr James F Thrasher, Department of Health Promotion, Education & Behavior, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Discovery I Building, 534D, 915 Greene Street ...

5 Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Correspondence to Kerri-Anne Mullen, Division of Prevention and Rehabilitation, University of ...

2 UK Centre for Tobacco Control Studies, Centre for Population Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Midlothian, UK 3 Centre for Population Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh, ...