From Drug Discovery Biology, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville Campus, Victoria, Australia (R.H.R.) Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism (E.D.A.), ...
Figure 1. Signal transduction mechanism of EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) transactivation by angiotensin II (AngII) in vascular smooth muscle cells leading to vascular remodeling. Please note ...
From the Department of Cardiology and Angiology I, University Heart Center Freiburg, Germany (D.W.) Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Germany (D.W.) K. Ley has received research funding for ...
Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada (C.S., K.J.R). Centre for Infection, Immunity ...
The following terms are used in this article. Physical activity to refer to any bodily movement; exercise is used to indicate physical activity performed to stress primarily the oxygen transport ...
Idiopathic VTs occur in patients without structural heart disease and rarely cause sudden death. Electrophysiological study with catheter ablation is often warranted to confirm the diagnosis, to ...
The basic question that clinical trials try to answer for patients and health care providers is whether a therapy has a positive biologic effect that either prevents disease or improves the outcome ...
Figure 1. Prominent early repolarization manifest as inferior J-point slurring and lateral J-point notching each >2 mm in 2 contiguous leads. This review seeks to provide a concise summary of the ...
Idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis (IHSS) is a disease characterized by marked hypertrophy of the left ventricle, involving in particular the interventricular septum and the left ventricular ...