A CT aortography revealed extensive intramural haematoma of the thoracoabdominal aorta commencing distally to the left subclavian artery and extending to the aortic bifurcation. This occurred in the ...
The PVL was assessed using transthoracic echocardiography and aortography after valve deployment. Blood tests, including haemoglobin, total bilirubin and lactate hydrogenase (LDH), were performed on ...