CSF oligoclonal bands is a test ordered by physicians ... your body’s nerves and the communication mechanisms between your brain and body. Symptoms of multiple sclerosis include: Other reasons ...

The following is a summary of “Neurofilament heavy chain in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis,” published in the January 2025 issue of Neurology by Angelis et al. Biomarkers are essential for ...

A CSF leak is when CSF drains from a tear or hole in the membrane that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. The resulting drainage can escape from a person's nose—appearing just like a runny nose.

The meninges also provide structural support for important blood vessels and nerves and prevent cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), the clear fluid the brain and spinal cord sit in, from leaking.

Diagnostic imaging of the brain and cervical spinal cord should be carried out before CSF sampling in order to ... King, A.S. in Physiological and Clinical Anatomy of the Domestic Mammals (ed.

In a study published today (July 24) in Nature, researchers show that there is a hot spot of meningeal lymphatic vessels at the base of the rodent skull that is specialized to drain CSF and allow ...