but they do affect the overall design. The first is the Vbe drop. For a normal silicon transistor, this should be about 0.6 or 0.7 volts, dependant on temperature. If the real circuit or an ...

This stemmed from a review of a friend’s circuit design that used the UART in the project, but also called for an FTDI chip in order to reprogram via USB and a bootloader. Unlike the schematic ...

They are known as components and each one is represented by its own symbol when drawing an electrical circuit diagram. The flow of electricity is invisible and it can be difficult to understand ...

Our Circuit Design Calculators for Engineers and Students are free-to-use tools that help you quickly determine key parameters ...