[5–7] Artificial intervertebral disc arthroplasty ... single level symptomatic cervical DDD. It has the theoretic advantage of a reduced risk of adjacent segment degeneration.

Degenerative ... disc disease is extremely rare. Intrigued by this fact and how it might apply to humans, researchers in Toronto, Canada, decided to conduct a gene expression study on ...

Objectives: To observe the prevalence of lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration in elite athletes as compared with published literature of changes seen in non-athletes—that is, normal population.

You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways. A cervical intervertebral disc can prolapse (hernia or rupture) asymptomatically or may ...

What are the prevalent symptoms associated with Cervical Degenerative Disc Disease (CDDD ... playing a significant role in its progression. Intervertebral discs, responsible for cushioning ...