Diabetic nephropathy (DN) and diabetic retinopathy (DR) are microvascular complications of diabetes ... As a result of hyperglycemia, retinal endothelial cells are damaged by ischemia, oxidative ...
Occlusion of retinal microvessels can lead to retinal ischemia and neovascularization ... Retinal tissue comprises multiple cells, so diabetic retinopathy involves pathological changes in different ...
Fundus photography involves taking a photo of the back of the eye to detect signs of diabetic retinopathy. It is also possible to capture an image of the retina using a smartphone. Diabetic ...
This code is designed for detecting Diabetic Retinopathy in retinal fundus images using a deep learning approach. It preprocesses the images, applies data augmentation to improve model generalization, ...