Induces potent and long-lasting immune responses to defined antigens or whole pathogens (particles), mainly through the ...

The results from ongoing studies and clinical trials are awaited in solid tumors (melanoma, sarcomas, and carcinomas). This article reviews recent developments and ongoing challenges in adoptive ...

Scientists have discovered that rhythmic oscillations of a specific neurotransmitter play a vital role in clearing toxic ...

Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs) (1, 2) are organized clusters of immune cells that develop within non-lymphoid tissues under specific conditions, including autoimmunity, chronic infections, and ...

The authors further analyzed the CD4 T cell immune response in para-aortic lymph nodes and atherosclerotic aorta, showing an increase mainly in Th1 cells and the Th1/Treg ratio in Ccr4-/-Apoe-/- mice ...

Here, we show that genetic deletion of CCR4 in hypercholesterolemic mice ... in lymphoid tissues and atherosclerotic lesions was performed on 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed cryosections of mouse aortic ...

Being mobile, these cells rely on established "roadways" to transport them to antigen: the circulatory (vascular) system and the lymphatic system ... is a remarkable organ. It has the distinction ...

The rectum is the last organ of the digestive system. It is a six-inch long canal consisting of pelvic floor muscles and two anal sphincters (internal and external). These allow you to hold in feces ...