“The results were largely as expected: longer and more invasive surgeries are associated with higher complication rates. We ...

The thoracic spine is part of your spinal column and is composed of 12 bones that are stacked one upon another. The thoracic spine is located between your cervical and lumbar spines, and it serves as ...

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...

(His account on X, formerly Twitter, shows an X-ray of just such a fusion, which joins vertebrae to keep them from moving apart.) Mangione wrote that his back pain from spondylolisthesis had ...

Additionally, the authors measured the aorta only in the anteroposterior dimension, not along the largest diameter. Second, the authors include both thoracic and abdominal aneurysms in their study.