2021年11月6日 · The most common cause of goiters worldwide is a lack of iodine in the diet. In the United States, where the use of iodized salt is common, goiters are caused by conditions that change thyroid function or factors that affect thyroid growth.

2021年11月6日 · Goiter treatment depends on the size of the goiter, your signs and symptoms, and the underlying cause. If your goiter is small and your thyroid function is healthy, your health care provider may suggest a wait-and-see approach with regular checkups.

2022年8月29日 · 甲状腺肿是甲状腺的不规则生长。甲状腺是蝴蝶状腺体，位于颈部底部，即喉结下方。 甲状腺肿可能表现为甲状腺整体肿大，也可能表现为不规则细胞生长导致甲状腺中形成一个或多个肿块（结节）。甲状腺肿可能不会导致 ...

2022年11月16日 · Overview. Gout is a common and complex form of arthritis that can affect anyone. It's characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, swelling, redness and tenderness in one or more joints, most often in the big toe.

2016年10月4日 · DEAR MAYO CLINIC: I rarely use table salt anymore when cooking. Instead, I like to use sea salt. But I've noticed that a lot of sea salts don’t contain iodine. Do I need iodized salt, or are there sources of iodine other than salt that are likely giving me all …

2022年2月11日 · Treating benign nodules. If a thyroid nodule isn't cancerous, treatment options include: Watchful waiting. If a biopsy shows that you have a noncancerous thyroid nodule, your doctor may suggest simply watching your condition.

2024年7月9日 · It's best not to take iodine supplements unless your healthcare professional tells you to do so. Iodine is a mineral in some foods. It helps the thyroid gland make important hormones.

2022年12月10日 · Causes. The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of the neck, just below the Adam's apple. The thyroid gland makes two main hormones: thyroxine (T-4) and triiodothyronine (T-3).

2022年1月15日 · Hashimoto's disease is an autoimmune disorder. The immune system creates antibodies that attack thyroid cells as if they were bacteria, viruses or some other foreign body.

2022年12月7日 · Yes, thyroid disease can affect mood. Common thyroid disease symptoms that affect mood include anxiety or depression. In general, the more severe the thyroid disease, the more severe the mood changes.